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Microarray validation: factors influencing correlation between oligonucleotide microarrays and real-time PCR

External protocol Created on 09 Apr 2014

Authors

Jeanine S. Morey, James C. Ryan, Frances M. Dolah

Summary

Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) is a commonly used validation tool for confirming gene expression results obtained from microarray analysis; however, microarray and qPCR data often result in disagreement. The current study assesses factors contributing to the correlation between these methods in five separate experiments employing two-color 60-mer oligonucleotide microarrays and qPCR using SYBR green. Overall, significant correlation was observed between microarray and qPCR results (ρ=0.708, p<0.0001, n=277) using these platforms. The contribution of factors including up — vs. down-regulation, spot intensity, ρ-value, fold-change, cycle threshold (Ct), array averaging, tissue type, and tissue preparation was assessed. Filtering of microarray data for measures of quality (fold-change and ρ-value) proves to be the most critical factor, with significant correlations of ρτ;0.80 consistently observed when quality scores are applied.

Further details

The protocol was imported from Springer Protocols. To see the entire protocol, click on the source link, or download the pdf here.

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