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Vaccine-Induced Lichen Planus in a 12-Year-Old Patient: A Rare Pediatric Case.

Created on 23 Jun 2025

Authors

Sara Nejjari, Inas Chikhaoui, Ghita Basri, Soumiya Chiheb

Published in

Cureus. Volume 17. Issue 5. Pages e84521. Epub May 21, 2025.

Abstract

We report a rare case of vaccine-induced lichen planus (LP) in a 12-year-old male patient who developed generalized pruritic, violaceous, flat-topped papules and plaques two weeks after receiving a tetanus vaccine following a puncture wound. Clinical evaluation, dermoscopic examination showing Wickham striae and follicular hyperkeratosis, and histopathology confirmed the diagnosis. Vaccine-induced LP remains an uncommon but possible immune-mediated adverse reaction. Dermoscopy proved valuable for non-invasive diagnosis, aiding in distinguishing LP from other dermatologic conditions. This case emphasizes the importance of considering vaccine-induced LP in pediatric patients presenting with new-onset lesions post-vaccination and highlights the role of dermoscopy in early recognition and management.

PMID:
40546521
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 23 Jun 2025.

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