Hiring in life sciences? Share your open positions with our professional community. Read more Close

Advertisement

Synergistic effect of porphyrin and NiO in chitosan/graphene oxide aerogels for enhanced photocatalytic degradation of cationic and anionic dyes.

Created on 05 Aug 2025

Authors

Angelos Faraos, Konstantinos N Maroulas, Emmanouil Nikoloudakis, Charalampos Drivas, Mark A Isaacs, George Z Kyzas, Kalliopi Ladomenou

Published in

RSC advances. Volume 15. Issue 34. Pages 27685-27699. Aug 01, 2025. Epub Aug 04, 2025.

Abstract

The need for clean water has driven the search towards better ways to remove pollutants from wastewater, especially dyes from industrial sources. In this study, we introduce a novel multifunctional aerogel composite CPGNiO(5%)PyP(1%), that brings together five carefully selected components: chitosan, polyvinyl alcohol, graphene oxide, nickel oxide nanoparticles, and a porphyrin-based photosensitizer. By combining these materials, we created a porous, light-responsive system that works exceptionally well under visible light. Using a range of techniques (FT-IR, XRD, SEM/TEM, UV-vis, and XPS), we confirmed the structure and interactions within the hybrid network. When tested against two common dyes, Victoria Blue R (cationic) and Reactive Black 5 (anionic), the composite achieved impressive removal efficiencies of 96.3% and 90.5%, respectively. Further analysis showed that different reactive species (such as holes, hydroxyl, and superoxide radicals) play important roles in the breakdown process. Notably, the material could be reused across multiple cycles without significant loss of performance, and it remained effective even in mixtures of dyes. These results suggest that this composite offers a promising, scalable solution for eco-friendly water purification using visible light, an important step toward more sustainable environmental technologies.

PMID:
40761896
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 05 Aug 2025.

Read full publication at:
Please sign in to see all details.

Advertisement

Stats

  • Community rating n/a 0 votes
  • Reviewers' rating n/a 0 votes
  • Your rating

1-terrible, 9-excellent. How would you rate this publication? Sign in in to submit your rating.

  • Recommendations n/a n/a positive of 0 vote(s)
  • Views 59
  • Comments 0

Recommended by

  • No recommendations yet.

Post a comment

You need to be signed in to post comments. You can sign in here.

Comments

There are no comments yet.

Advertisement