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Breast cancer metastasis to the colon mimicking primary colorectal carcinoma.

Created on 16 Jun 2026

Authors

Qingkui Liu, Jianheng Gao, Hongxing Yang, Xiaoshan Chen, Yaqi He

Published in

EJNMMI reports. Volume 10. Issue 1. Jun 16, 2026. Epub Jun 16, 2026.

Abstract

Breast cancer metastasis to the colon is rare, occurring in less than 1% of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) exhibits a distinct tropism for the gastrointestinal tract and adnexa, often presenting with atypical imaging features that mimic primary tumors. We report a case of a 58-year-old woman with a history of right breast ILC who presented with incidental pelvic masses on ultrasound five years after mastectomy. 2-[¹⁸F]FDG PET/CT revealed multifocal hypermetabolic lesions in the transverse colon wall and bilateral adnexa. CT enterography and colonoscopy confirmed a stenotic colonic lesion with smooth mucosa. Postoperative pathology following right hemicolectomy, hysterectomy, and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy confirmed metastatic breast carcinoma involving the right colon and bilateral adnexa. This case highlights the critical role of PET/CT in detecting occult gastrointestinal metastases in patients with ILC and underscores the importance of considering metastatic disease in the differential diagnosis of colonic lesions in this population.

PMID:
42298254
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 16 Jun 2026.

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