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DOM-microbe interactions shape carbon storage strategies in rhizosphere and detritus-rich wetland soils.

Created on 20 Jun 2026

Authors

Shuai Ma, Manman Cao, Fei Wang, Huanhuan Geng, Qing Xu, Ziqi Gao, Junhong Li, Mohammad Russel, Ke Sun

Published in

Journal of environmental management. Volume 412. Pages 130250. Jun 19, 2026. Epub Jun 19, 2026.

Abstract

Wetland macrophytes are associated with carbon storage through photosynthetic CO2 uptake and interactions with microbes. Rhizodeposition and detritus accumulation represent two key pathways examined in this study. However, how dissolved organic matter (DOM) interacts with microbial carbon storage remains incompletely understood. Here, we investigated links between DOM characteristics and microbial carbon transformation pathways in Wuchang Lake using FT-ICR-MS, metagenomics, and geochemical analyses. Macrophyte presence was associated with a higher relative abundance of genes related to microbial carbon storage potential compared to macrophyte-free areas. Microbial taxa and carbon transformation strategies varied between rhizosphere and detritus-enriched soils and were associated with differences in DOM properties. In the rhizosphere, DOM with low H/C ratios (<1.5) and high number of transformations (>10) was associated with taxa linked to biomass degradation. In detritus-enriched soils, DOM with higher H/C ratios and lower carbon-to-phosphorus ratios (C:P) was associated with higher relative abundance of genes related to intracellular carbon storage, while genes associated with CO2 and CH4 production showed lower relative abundance. These communities also showed higher relative abundance of CO2 fixation genes. Overall, DOM molecular characteristics were associated with niche-specific microbial carbon transformation patterns, providing a conceptual framework for wetland carbon dynamics.

PMID:
42320204
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 20 Jun 2026.

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