Authors
Yuki Matsumura-Tojima, Tomoya Sugita, Yusuke Tanizaki, Makiko Tani, Ayumi Wada, Takeshi Kondo
Published in
Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan). Jun 27, 2026. Epub Jun 27, 2026.
Abstract
Type B insulin resistance syndrome (TBIRS) is an extremely rare autoimmune disorder characterized by severe insulin resistance and/or hypoglycemia caused by autoantibodies against the insulin receptor (IRAb). We report the case of a 52-year-old woman who presented with weight loss and severe hyperglycemia resistant to high-dose insulin therapy. Markedly elevated IRAb levels confirmed the diagnosis of TBIRS. Glucocorticoid-based immunosuppressive therapy with cyclosporine rapidly improved glycemic control, and clinical remission was achieved approximately 40 days after treatment initiation. Intermittently scanned continuous glucose monitoring enabled the visualization of the transition from extreme insulin resistance to near-normoglycemia and helped avoid severe hypoglycemia during the patient's antibody decline period.
PMID:
42366039
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 29 Jun 2026.
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