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Knowledge and practice of airway pressure release ventilation in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome among ICU nurses and respiratory therapists in China: a multicenter cross-sectional survey.

Created on 04 Aug 2026

Authors

Dan Wen, Simei Wang, Xiaoli Du, Yang Hu, Yao Wang, Zhenghua Liang, Qiuyu Liu

Published in

Frontiers in medicine. Volume 13. Pages 1879189. Epub Jul 20, 2026.

Abstract

To assess intensive care unit (ICU) nurses' and respiratory therapists' knowledge and practice regarding airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) use in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients and identify barriers to its implementation in China.
A multicenter cross-sectional survey. Between June 22, 2024, and August 10, 2024, an online cross-sectional survey of ICU nurses and respiratory therapists from five cities in Sichuan Province, China, was conducted. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data.
Among 239 valid responses from ICU nurses and respiratory therapists in Sichuan Province, 55.2% (132/239) respondents reported no prior didactic APRV training, and 54.4% (130/239) had never used APRV for ARDS. While 97.9% (234/239) correctly identified ARDS as an indication, substantial variability was observed in the alignment of parameter settings with evidence-based recommendations. Key barriers to APRV use included lack of guidelines/standardized protocols (56.5%, 135/239), insufficient training (57.3%, 137/239), and lack of awareness (45.2%, 108/239).
Considerable variability in APRV knowledge and practice was observed among ICU nurses and respiratory therapists, coupled with a lack of standardized training and institutional protocols, highlighting a critical need for targeted educational interventions. The lack of guidelines or standardized protocols is the most common impediment to APRV use.

PMID:
42548807
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 04 Aug 2026.

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