Hiring in life sciences? Share your open positions with our professional community. Read more Close

Advertisement

Myxedema Coma Complicated by Pericardial Effusion and Early Cardiac Tamponade.

Created on 17 Aug 2026

Authors

Hani Saad, Omar Horani, Joshua Truscinski, Susan Bennett, Stephen Grider

Published in

Cureus. Volume 18. Issue 7. Pages e112848. Epub Jul 17, 2026.

Abstract

We report the case of a 70-year-old female with a history of hypothyroidism who presented following an unwitnessed fall with bradycardia and hypothermia. She was found to have myxedema coma complicated by signs of early cardiac tamponade, requiring urgent pericardiocentesis. Myxedema coma is a rare but life-threatening manifestation of severe decompensated hypothyroidism, carrying a high mortality rate despite treatment. It commonly presents with hypothermia and altered mental status and may be precipitated by infection, trauma, medication nonadherence, or cold exposure. Early recognition and prompt treatment with intravenous stress-dose steroids and thyroid hormone replacement are essential to improve outcomes. This case highlights the potentially severe complications of inadequately treated hypothyroidism. It emphasizes the importance of considering cardiac tamponade as a rare but life-threatening consequence of this disease, requiring a high index of suspicion, timely diagnosis, and urgent intervention.

PMID:
42605491
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 17 Aug 2026.

Read full publication at:
Please sign in to see all details.

Advertisement

Stats

  • Community rating n/a 0 votes
  • Reviewers' rating n/a 0 votes
  • Your rating

1-terrible, 9-excellent. How would you rate this publication? Sign in in to submit your rating.

  • Recommendations n/a n/a positive of 0 vote(s)
  • Views 7
  • Comments 0

Recommended by

  • No recommendations yet.

Post a comment

You need to be signed in to post comments. You can sign in here.

Comments

There are no comments yet.

Advertisement