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Accurate and Efficient NMR Crystallography through Machine-Learning Geometry Optimization and Shielding Prediction.

Created on 04 Sep 2026

Authors

Ema Chaloupecká, Ondřej Socha, Martin Dračínský

Published in

The journal of physical chemistry letters. Volume 17. Issue 35. Pages 10115-10121. Sep 03, 2026.

Abstract

We evaluated a fully machine-learning-assisted workflow for NMR crystallography by combining the Universal Model for Atoms (UMA) interatomic potential for crystal structure optimization with the ShiftML3 prediction of solid-state NMR shieldings. Benchmarking against conventional periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations for 1H, 13C, and 15N chemical shifts demonstrates that ML-based geometry optimization consistently improves the accuracy of 13C and 15N predictions relative to standard PBE optimization, highlighting the dominant role of structural refinement. ShiftML3 achieves DFT-level accuracy for shielding prediction and, when combined with UMA-optimized geometries, matches or surpasses periodic DFT for 13C and 15N while reducing the computational cost by orders of magnitude. We further show that hybrid PBE0 single-molecule corrections remain effective for both DFT- and ShiftML3-derived shieldings, extending their applicability to modern machine-learning models. These results establish a new computational paradigm for NMR crystallography by replacing both computational bottlenecks of the conventional DFT workflow with modern machine-learning models.

PMID:
42691359
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 04 Sep 2026.

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