Authors
R Alexander Pyron, Timothy J Colston
Published in
Trends in genetics : TIG. Sep 12, 2026. Epub Sep 12, 2026.
Abstract
Current models for evolvability and complexity generally focus on mutational and regulatory processes in the host genome alone, limiting their ability to explain the origin, inheritance, and dynamics of many phenotypes. We describe a framework treating multigenome interactions in the holobiont as a central process that impacts the genotype-phenotype map, expanding the dimensionality of mechanisms producing heritable variation, generating novel traits, and exploring adaptive trajectories. These mechanisms can promote both complex phenotypic innovation and evolutionary systems drift. Many evolutionary pathways and novelties cannot be fully understood from host data alone but require consideration of hologenomic targets of selection. We outline hypotheses and methods to quantify and evaluate their impacts as a fundamental macroevolutionary process.
PMID:
42731945
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 13 Sep 2026.
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