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Meckel's diverticulum leading to axial torsion and volvulus of the small bowel.

Created on 08 Oct 2026

Authors

Fabian Wehrmann, Niamh Keating, Munir Saeed

Published in

BMJ case reports. Volume 19. Issue 10. Oct 07, 2026. Epub Oct 07, 2026.

Abstract

A Meckel's diverticulum is a blind-ending pouch that arises on the antimesenteric border of the terminal ileum. It is the most common gastrointestinal anomaly and the result of an incomplete obliteration of the vitelline duct during the first 8 weeks of gestation. The 'rule of two' is a mnemonic which refers to key characteristics of Meckel diverticula: it is found in 2% of the population, it is 2 inches long, 2 feet from the ileocaecal valve and twice as common in males. Only 2%-4% of those with a Meckel's develop complications in their lifetime. The majority present in early childhood with complications such as intussusception, bleeding and diverticulitis. Here we present a rare case of a giant Meckel's diverticulum measuring 22 cm×11 cm×9.8 cm, causing mass effect, small bowel volvulus and obstruction. The patient required an emergent laparotomy, resection and primary anastomosis.

PMID:
42843916
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 08 Oct 2026.

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