Authors
Jing Liu, Gaiping Fan, Wenjuan Li
Published in
Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. Volume 34. Issue 11. Oct 16, 2026. Epub Oct 16, 2026.
Abstract
To investigate the long-term effects of combined voice training and swallowing function exercises on functional recovery, quality of life, and complications in patients after laryngeal cancer surgery.
In this retrospective cohort study, 120 patients who underwent laryngeal cancer surgery between June 2019 and June 2023 were divided into a rehabilitation group (n = 60, receiving systematic voice and swallowing training) and a routine care group (n = 60). Voice Handicap Index (VHI), Swallowing Function Scale (SFS), and EQ-5D were used to assess outcomes at 6, 12, and 24 months postoperatively. Complications were also recorded. RESULTS : At 12 months postoperatively, the rehabilitation group showed significantly better outcomes than the routine care group: lower VHI score (35.25 ± 5.12 vs. 58.70 ± 6.84, P < 0.001), lower dysphagia incidence (10.00% vs. 30.00%, P = 0.008), higher EQ-5D index (0.82 ± 0.09 vs. 0.68 ± 0.11, P < 0.001), lower total complication rate (11.67% vs. 26.67%, P = 0.032), and higher satisfaction score (87.80 ± 7.93 vs. 72.21 ± 9.22, P < 0.001). Multivariate analysis confirmed comprehensive rehabilitation as an independent protective factor for voice function (β = -9.215, P < 0.001), swallowing function (β = -3.268, P < 0.001), and complication reduction (OR = 0.218, P < 0.001).
Systematic combined voice and swallowing rehabilitation training can effectively promote functional recovery, significantly improve long-term quality of life, and reduce the risk of postoperative complications in laryngeal cancer patients.
PMID:
42886344
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 17 Oct 2026.
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