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Micelle-Solvent Synergistic Extraction for Rapid, Cleanup-Free SERS Analysis of Carbendazim in Tobacco Leaves.

Created on 23 Oct 2026

Authors

Junaid Younus, Qi Wang, Shan Gao, RuiQi Xie, Xiaowei Guo, Xue Yang, Jimin Shao

Published in

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. Volume 74. Issue 41. Pages 32720-32733. Oct 21, 2026.

Abstract

Field-based molecular analysis remains constrained by the need for laboratory-dependent sample pretreatment, which hinders real-time biological monitoring. We introduce micelle-solvent synergistic extraction (MSSE), a cleanup-free sample pretreatment platform that utilizes surfactant micelles to encapsulate target molecules from complex matrices, followed by solvent-induced release, thereby eliminating centrifugation, filtration, and sorbent-based cleanup. MSSE enabled rapid extraction of chemically distinct analytes, including a fungicide, herbicide, and fluorescent dye, from tobacco leaves and demonstrated its feasibility in soil and groundwater, requiring ≤5 min of sample preparation and only 0.9 mL of the extraction mixture. Compared with a representative literature-reported QuEChERS sample-preparation protocol, MSSE reduced solvent consumption by 91.0% and processing time by at least 88.4%. When integrated with portable surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, MSSE enabled rapid detection of the investigated analytes within the experimentally validated concentration ranges. These results establish MSSE as a rapid sample pretreatment strategy with potential for point-of-need analysis across agricultural and environmental applications.

PMID:
42904978
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 23 Oct 2026.

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