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Sb2TeO7: A Chiral Antimony Tellurite with Phase-Matchable Second-Harmonic Generation.

Created on 09 Nov 2026

Authors

Chunmei Huang, Huaiqiang Xun, Mengqiu Wei, Huan Yu, Xiaoshuang Li, Qingyue Cui, Yi Feng, Rui Wu, Zhaohui Chen

Published in

Inorganic chemistry. Volume 65. Issue 44. Pages 25672-25677. Nov 09, 2026.

Abstract

Noncentrosymmetric (NCS) structures are uncommon among compositionally simple inorganic solids, even when their constituent polyhedra are locally asymmetric. Here, we establish the binary tellurite Sb2TeO7 as a chiral NCS crystal that adopts the orthorhombic space group P212121 (No. 19). Stereochemically active trigonal-pyramidal [TeO3] units bridge two types of distorted Sb-O zigzag chains into a three-dimensional framework, preventing cancellation of the local asymmetric distortions. The structure was obtained through prolonged oxidative solid-state treatment and validated by single-crystal and powder X-ray diffraction. Sb2TeO7 exhibits high thermal stability up to approximately 800 °C and well-balanced nonlinear optical properties. It possesses a wide transparent window from 299 nm to 5.75 μm, a suitable birefringence of 0.106 at 546 nm, and a moderate phase-matchable second-harmonic generation (SHG) response (1.36 × KDP at 1064 nm). Although the SHG response is moderate relative to optimized tellurites, these results demonstrate that an NCS framework and optical anisotropy can be realized in a binary antimony tellurite when the constituent polyhedra assemble cooperatively.

PMID:
43001979
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 09 Nov 2026.

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