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A decellularized skin matrix/GelMA epidermal-dermal skin-on-a-chip for transdermal assessment and modular skin-liver modeling.

Created on 12 Nov 2026

Authors

Jiashu Wang, Guohua Wu, Qijun Du, Di Wu, Qinrui Lu, Ao Xie, Wenqi Hu, Chenwei Sun, Zipeng Yao, Haijie Hu, Bangchuan Hu, Shuqi Wang

Published in

Lab on a chip. Nov 12, 2026. Epub Nov 12, 2026.

Abstract

Many three-dimensional (3D) skin equivalents are established separately from microfluidic devices and are not readily compatible with downstream organ integration. We developed a microfluidic epidermal-dermal skin model using a composite hydrogel comprising a decellularized skin matrix (DSM) and gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA), termed G-DSM. Combined with interstitial perfusion and air-liquid interface (ALI) culture, the platform supported the establishment of a day-7 construct containing epidermal and dermal compartments. The construct expressed keratin 14 (K14), keratin 10 (K10), claudin-1, and fibronectin and showed lower apparent permeability to BSA and benzoic acid than the dermal-only construct, together with a water vapor transmission rate close to that of native skin. Functionally, the model exhibited concentration-dependent PICP and fibronectin responses to VC and retinol, with an intermediate-concentration combination producing greater responses than the corresponding single-agent treatments. The model also distinguished concentration-dependent local cytotoxicity among five selected chemicals and generated a study-specific exploratory ranking. Coupling the skin construct to a downstream liver compartment showed that the transdermal route reduced liver-inlet APAP exposure, while approximately AUC-matched comparisons indicated that the route-associated differences in ROS and viability were largely exposure-dependent.

PMID:
43016207
Bibliographic data and abstract were imported from PubMed on 12 Nov 2026.

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